The South African Army is the landward branch of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) and plays a vital role in national defence, peacekeeping, and disaster response.
In 2025, interest in military careers in South Africa has grown, especially among young people seeking discipline, purpose, and a stable income. Whether you're considering enlisting or simply curious, this guide will walk you through the ranks, monthly salaries, and key benefits of the South African Army.
The South African Army follows a British-style military ranking system, divided into:
Officer Rank | Description |
---|---|
General | Highest-ranking officer |
Lieutenant General | 3-star general |
Major General | 2-star general |
Brigadier General | 1-star general |
Colonel | Senior field officer |
Lieutenant Colonel | Battalion-level officer |
Major | Mid-ranking officer |
Captain | Junior officer |
Lieutenant | Entry-level commissioned |
Second Lieutenant | Officer cadet rank |
Rank | Description |
---|---|
Warrant Officer Class 1 | Highest non-commissioned rank |
Warrant Officer Class 2 | Senior NCO |
Staff Sergeant | Experienced leader |
Sergeant | Squad commander |
Corporal | Junior NCO |
Lance Corporal | Promoted private |
Private | Trained soldier |
Recruit | Trainee in basic training |
Salaries vary based on rank, deployment status, and years of service. Here’s the estimated 2025 official monthly salary breakdown (in South African Rand - ZAR):
Rank | Monthly Salary (ZAR) |
---|---|
Recruit | R4,000 – R6,000 |
Private | R8,000 – R10,000 |
Lance Corporal | R10,000 – R12,000 |
Corporal | R12,000 – R14,000 |
Sergeant | R14,000 – R16,000 |
Staff Sergeant | R16,000 – R18,000 |
Warrant Officer 2 | R18,000 – R22,000 |
Warrant Officer 1 | R22,000 – R26,000 |
Rank | Monthly Salary (ZAR) |
---|---|
Second Lieutenant | R20,000 – R25,000 |
Lieutenant | R25,000 – R30,000 |
Captain | R30,000 – R35,000 |
Major | R35,000 – R45,000 |
Lieutenant Colonel | R45,000 – R55,000 |
Colonel | R55,000 – R65,000 |
Brigadier General | R70,000 – R85,000 |
Major General | R90,000 – R110,000 |
Lieutenant General | R120,000 – R140,000 |
General | R150,000+ |
Note: These figures are estimated averages and do not include additional benefits like housing, risk/danger pay, or allowances for international peacekeeping missions.
In addition to their monthly salary, South African Army personnel are entitled to:
Accommodation in barracks or housing allowances.
Free or subsidised healthcare through the Military Health Service.
Issued annually or upon promotion.
Extra income for personnel deployed for:
Peacekeeping missions (UN/AU)
Internal emergencies (floods, unrest, etc.)
Border patrol operations
After completing years of service, personnel qualify for government-backed pension payouts.
Promotion in the army is based on:
Time in service
Completion of training courses
Performance appraisals
Education level
Personnel with degrees or military qualifications progress faster and may enter as commissioned officers.
Yes. Recruits earn between R4,000 – R6,000 per month during basic military training (BMT).
Yes. A National Senior Certificate (matric) is the minimum requirement for entry-level roles. Higher education may be required for officer roles.
Generally, no. Salaries across SANDF branches are similar by rank, but specialisation may attract bonuses.
Yes. Peacekeeping missions come with additional foreign and risk allowances.
A career in the South African Army offers more than just a salary. It’s a chance to build leadership skills, serve your country, and earn a stable income with long-term benefits.
Whether you're aiming to become a general or serve proudly as a foot soldier, the 2025 salary structure ensures that all levels are rewarded fairly, with room for growth and development.