In recent years, the role of women in the Nigerian military has grown significantly. From combat roles to leadership positions, Nigerian women are breaking boundaries in the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
This 2025 guide explores:
Their official roles
How women are recruited
Notable achievements
Challenges faced
Opportunities for growth
Whether you’re an aspiring female soldier or simply curious, this guide will give you deep insights.
Yes! Women can and do serve in all branches of the Nigerian Armed Forces:
Nigerian Army (NA)
Nigerian Navy (NN)
Nigerian Air Force (NAF)
They are recruited through:
Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA)
Short Service Commission (SSC)
Direct Short Service Commission (DSSC)
Trades/Non-Tradesmen Recruitment
Women serve in technical and non-combat departments such as:
Intelligence
Signals
Communications
Engineering
Medical Corps
Logistics
Though combat roles were once restricted, some women now serve closer to the battlefield, especially in peacekeeping and support missions.
Female officers play key roles in:
Nursing
Medicine (Doctors, Pharmacists, Lab Scientists)
Psychology
Public Health
First Aid Response in combat zones
In DSSC and other specialized roles, women serve as:
Military Lawyers (Judge Advocate General units)
Legal Advisors
Administrative Officers
Finance & Payroll Officers
In the Navy and Air Force, women are:
Pilots and co-pilots
Air traffic controllers
Logistics managers
Combat support crew on ships and aircraft
Nigerian female soldiers have represented Nigeria in UN Peacekeeping missions in:
Liberia
Sudan
Mali
Democratic Republic of Congo
Their professionalism has gained Nigeria global respect.
Women also work as:
Military instructors
Unit commanders (especially in admin/medical divisions)
Resource personnel in NDA and Army/Navy/Air Force schools
Method | Eligibility | Entry Age |
---|---|---|
NDA | SSCE + JAMB + Physical fitness | 17–21 years |
DSSC | Degree holders in medicine, law, ICT, engineering, etc. | 22–35 years |
SSC | Degree/HND holders for combat or admin roles | 22–28 years |
Recruitment | SSCE or trade certificate holders | 18–26 years |
Note: Physical fitness, height (min. 1.65m), and mental health are part of the requirements.
Name | Achievement |
---|---|
Blessing Liman | Nigeria’s first female military pilot (NAF) |
Rear Admiral Itunu Hotonu | First female admiral in West Africa (Navy) |
Major General Aderonke Kale | First female major general in the Army Medical Corps |
Air Commodore Habibah Ruth Garba | Senior female officer and award-winning leader |
Military Branch | Common Roles for Women |
---|---|
Army | Medics, intelligence, signals, legal, logistics |
Navy | Engineering, communication, ship crew, medical |
Air Force | Pilots, controllers, cybersecurity, instructors |
Despite progress, women in the military still face:
Cultural stereotypes
Limited roles in combat arms (though changing)
Work-life balance challenges
Sexual harassment or gender bias
Fewer female mentors in higher ranks
However, increasing recruitment and affirmative policies are bridging the gender gap.
Benefit | Details |
---|---|
Equal Pay | Same salary scale as male counterparts |
Career Growth | Promotions, leadership positions, and trainings |
Free Medical Care | For officer and family members |
Housing Allowance | Based on rank and posting |
Global Exposure | UN peacekeeping missions and international training |
Pension & Retirement Benefits | Lifetime security after service |
Yes. The Nigerian Air Force has trained several female pilots, including Blessing Liman.
Partially. Women serve in support combat roles, and some are now closer to combat zones in medical or technical capacity.
Yes. Women are allowed to marry and have children, but some rules apply during training periods.
Yes. Some women have achieved Major General, Air Commodore, and Rear Admiral ranks.
Same as male counterparts — typically 60 years or 35 years of service, whichever comes first.
Women in the Nigerian military are breaking barriers, leading troops, flying jets, and representing the nation globally. From the Army to the Air Force, Nigerian women are proving that gender is no limitation to excellence in national defense.
With increasing recruitment, professional development, and global exposure, the future looks bright for Nigerian women in uniform.